5 Important Points To Consider Before Identifying High Potentials
Organisations today increasingly look for Leadership
qualities at all levels – from an individual
contributor to the CEO. This often starts off with the identification
right from campus recruitment.
Managers use the yard stick of performance, employee
loyalty, supervisor feedback, etc as the key for promoting an employee. While
these are important parameters, the biggest question mark is in identifying and
understanding the presence of Leadership qualities in an individual.
Following are 5 key aspects that an organisation should
consider while identifying High Potentials (HiPo):
1.
Most organizations may not adopt scientifically
validated processes for identifying HIPOs and will choose to use the
performance management system or nomination method as the primary method. While
this is a good method, it cannot be the only system as there is a possibility
of bias. Additionally, it is important that management is trained to spot
leadership qualities in their employees. To do this, instilling a talent
council which comprises of a cross section of senior leaders to vet talent
across levels is a good way to remove personal biases and also signal the
organization’s seriousness in identifying High Potentials.
2.
Before starting the identification process it is
important to establish what is the potential being sought for. While there
would be common characteristics that contribute to “high potential”, there
would be some unique abilities and characteristics that differentially predict
potential for a particular talent pool or certain critical roles. It is
therefore, important to establish the ultimate goal and also articulate the
various characteristics that underline High Potentials.
3.
Organizations often invest time & money on
great performers with the assumption that they would eventually become High
Potentials. However, that is a short sighted approach which does not focus on
future potential. Along with current
performance, it is equally important to identify the future capability and
behaviours in significantly broader roles & complex situations. It is hence
important to identify those situations and complexities in as much detail as possible
and then place the candidate in question in that situation to ascertain his or
her readiness.
4.
It is also important to define the company’s
expectation and success of a HiPo and align them with the individual’s future
expectations and aspirations. Companies identify HiPos in order to map them
into critical future roles. Therefore, it is essential to have a robust career
conversation to understand the individual’s preference and future expectations
too and ensure that the same is in line with the organization’s plans. This way
the company and the individual are prepared and in agreement with the
development planning, career guidance and any trade-offs or life choices that
may be required. This may also lead to some people realizing they may be better
off in another role or career alltogether. While this may cause temporary
disruption, it proves beneficial to both the organization and the individual in
the long run as future investments and sunk costs get saved.
5.
It is critical to identify and train coaches and
mentors in order to create a strong support network that will assist,
encourage, provide feedback and constructively challenge HiPos. This is often
done post the process. However, successful organizations have been able to
pre-empt this requirement and have it ready to ensure there is no lag between
identification and development.
In the end, identification and development of talent is a
combination of art and science, of discretion and insights. When it comes to
talent management,
“Always account for variable change”
From the Movie 21 where Kevin Spacey (Prof. Mickey Rosa)
reminds his students during a scene.
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